According to the senses in 2015, they are 1.8 million children under 15 years who are being affected by HIV, an additional 400children each day gets affected. Pediatric HIV occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding its symptoms are the fungal infection, pneumonia, otitis media. Virology assays are required for a diagnosis of infants lesser than 1-8 months that directly detect HIV. ELISA an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is used to detect HIV in older children. Rapid HIV tests are 100%simpler and provide the result within minutes. Medication drugs are necessary for HIV infected children less than one year.